Who insures AI agents?

Many general liability, E&O and D&O policies now exclude AI or say nothing about it. A small market has formed to fill that gap. These are the insurers and products we know of that explicitly cover harm caused by AI systems and agents, with links to where each one describes its policy.

18 products · last checked 2026-09-26

Dedicated AI liability and agent insurance

Products built specifically to cover harm caused by AI systems and agents, sold as standalone policies, warranties or programs.

Armilla AI

Affirmative AI Liability, Vanguard AI (with Chaucer), Armilla Guaranteed

Type
Standalone liability + performance warranty
For
Enterprise AI vendors and deployers
Limits
Up to $25M+ per organization
Capacity
Lloyd's coverholder (Chaucer and other syndicates)
Underwriting
AI system assessment required before binding
  • Hallucinations
  • Model drift
  • Agent errors
  • Regulatory violations
  • Defense costs

Munich Re aiSure

AI performance guarantee (also via Mosaic Insurance)

Type
Performance guarantee
For
AI developers and vendors backing performance promises
Limits
Up to 15M (USD/EUR/CAD) via Mosaic
Capacity
Munich Re; Mosaic
Underwriting
Model-level performance evaluation
  • Breach of predefined performance thresholds
  • Financial loss from AI underperformance

Testudo

Generative AI Liability

Type
Standalone liability
For
US mid-market companies deploying GenAI
Limits
$1M to $10M per insured
Capacity
Lloyd's (Apollo, Atrium, QBE)
Underwriting
Litigation and incident data; no technical audit
  • GenAI errors
  • IP and personal injury
  • Data disclosure
  • Bodily injury / property damage
  • AI regulatory violations

HSB (Munich Re)

AI Liability Insurance for Small Businesses

Type
SMB liability, sold through partner carriers
For
Small and mid-sized businesses
Limits
Not disclosed
Capacity
HSB
Underwriting
Via partner carriers' business policies
  • Bodily injury / property damage from AI use
  • Advertising injury from AI-generated content

AIUC

AIUC-1 certification + AI agent insurance

Type
Certification + insurance
For
Enterprises deploying agents; AI vendors bundling cover
Limits
Not disclosed
Capacity
Not disclosed
Underwriting
AIUC-1 certification (adversarial testing) required
  • Agent failures across security, safety, reliability, privacy, accountability

Relm Insurance

NOVAAI, PONTAAI, RESCAAI

Type
Tech E&O, excess DIC wrap, first-party
For
AI companies and deployers whose programs exclude AI
Limits
Not disclosed
Capacity
Relm (Bermuda)
Underwriting
Broker placement
  • Professional negligence
  • IP
  • Discrimination
  • AI regulation fines (where insurable)
  • Business interruption and reputational harm

Corgi

Tech & AI Liability; AI and Algorithmic Liability Endorsement

Type
Carrier policy for startups
For
Venture-backed startups, AI agent companies
Limits
Not disclosed
Capacity
Corgi (full-stack carrier)
Underwriting
Online quote and bind
  • Model performance and hallucination
  • Algorithmic bias
  • Training data disputes

Mount

ActiveCover AI Agent Liability

Type
AI agent liability
For
Mid-market and enterprise companies deploying agents
Limits
Not disclosed
Capacity
Mount (AI-native carrier)
Underwriting
Scanning and red-teaming of the agent workflow
  • Operational failures
  • Prompt injection and security events
  • Regulatory exposure

Klaimee

AI agent certification, warranty and liability

Type
Insurance-backed warranty + liability
For
Startups selling AI agents to enterprise
Limits
Not disclosed
Capacity
A-rated capacity (carrier not disclosed)
Underwriting
Agent testing before cover; parametric triggers
  • Incorrect or unauthorized actions
  • Data failures
  • Excess token spend from attacks

Mayflower Specialty + Hadron

Affirmative AI Liability Program

Type
D&O + EPL + E&O with DIC/excess layer
For
Enterprises deploying AI in regulated sectors
Limits
$5M across coverage parts
Capacity
Hadron
Underwriting
Proprietary form and risk selection
  • Board and management AI liability
  • AI-driven employment claims
  • Professional liability from AI

Agent Insured

EU AI liability cover

Type
AI liability (EU)
For
EU AI deployers
Limits
Not disclosed
Capacity
Not disclosed
Underwriting
Not disclosed
  • AI liability under EU regimes (coverage opening Q3 2026)

Affirmative AI cover on existing policies

Cyber, tech E&O and professional liability policies that now state explicitly that AI-related claims are covered. Check scope carefully: some cover AI as an attack vector, not liability for your own agent's outputs.

Vouch

AI Insurance (with Corix, a Hiscox division)

Type
AI E&O for startups
For
VC-backed AI startups
Limits
Not disclosed
Capacity
Corix / Hiscox
Underwriting
Online
  • Hallucinations
  • Algorithmic bias
  • Regulatory defense
  • IP claims

Counterpart

Affirmative AI Coverage

Type
Endorsement on every professional liability policy
For
Small and mid-sized professional firms
Limits
Per underlying policy
Capacity
Aspen, Markel, Westfield Specialty and others
Underwriting
Via brokers; AI governance favoured
  • AI-assisted professional services errors
  • Hallucinated reports
  • AI hiring bias

CFC

Affirmative AI across seven lines

Type
Embedded in tech E&O, PI, eHealth, IP, management, media, cyber
For
Tech and professional firms
Limits
Per underlying policy
Capacity
CFC
Underwriting
Via brokers
  • Hallucinations
  • AI-generated content
  • Model drift

Embroker

AI Coverage Endorsement

Type
Tech E&O / cyber endorsement
For
Startups
Limits
Per underlying policy
Capacity
Not disclosed
Underwriting
Automatic on eligible quotes
  • AI-related tech E&O and cyber claims

Beazley

Affirmative AI in cyber and tech E&O

Type
Cyber / tech E&O wording
For
Cyber and tech E&O buyers
Limits
Per underlying policy
Capacity
Beazley / Lloyd's
Underwriting
Via brokers
  • AI-driven cyber events

Coalition

Affirmative AI Endorsement

Type
Cyber endorsement
For
Cyber policyholders (US surplus, Canada)
Limits
Per underlying policy
Capacity
Coalition
Underwriting
Via brokers
  • AI security events
  • Deepfake reputational harm

Covers AI as an attack vector, not your AI's output liability.

Google Cloud Risk Protection Program

Cyber Insurance Hub (Beazley, Chubb, Munich Re)

Type
Platform cyber program
For
Google Cloud customers
Limits
Per policy
Capacity
Beazley, Chubb, Munich Re
Underwriting
Cloud security posture telemetry
  • Affirmative AI cover for Google Cloud AI workloads

Further reading

This page is for information only. It is not insurance, legal or financial advice, and it is not a recommendation or endorsement of any insurer or product. Carver Agents has no commercial relationship with the companies listed unless stated. Coverage terms, limits and availability change often and vary by jurisdiction and insured; details here are compiled on a best-effort basis from public sources and may be incomplete or out of date. Confirm everything with the insurer or a licensed broker before relying on it. Spotted an error or a missing product? Email legal@carveragents.ai.